| Daphne
Love of Apollo
The Story of Daphne and Apollo:
Daphne
was Apollo's first love. It was not brought about by accident, but
by the malice of Eros. Apollo saw the boy playing with his bow and
arrows, and being himself elated by his recent victory over Python,
he said to him, "What have you to do with warlike weapons, saucy
boy? Leave them for hands worthy of them. Behold the conquest I
have won by means of them over the vast serpent who stretched his
poisonous body over acres of plain! Be content with your torch,
child, and kindle up your flames, as you call them, where you will,
but presume not to meddle with my weapons."
Aphrodite's boy heard these words and rejoined, "Your arrows may
strike all things else, Apollo, but mine shall strike you." So saying,
he took his stand on a rock of Parnassus and drew from his quiver
two arrows of a different workmanship, one to excite love, the other
to repel it. The former was of gold and sharp pointed, the latter
blunt and tipped with lead. With the leaden shaft, he struck the
nymph Daphne, the daughter of the river god Peneus, and with the
golden one, Apollo, through the heart.
Forthwith, the god was seized with love for the maiden, and she
abhorred the thought of loving. Her delight was in woodland sports
and the spoils of the chase. Many lovers sought her, but she spurned
them all, ranging the woods, and taking no thought of Eros nor of
Hymen. Her father often said to her, "Daughter, you owe me a son-in-law;
you owe me grandchildren." She, hating the thought of marriage as
a crime, with her beautiful face tinged all over with blushes, threw
her arms around her father's neck and said, "Dearest father, grant
me this favor, that I may always remain unmarried, like Artemis."
He consented, but at the same time said, "Your own face will forbid
it."
Apollo loved her and longed to obtain her, and he who gives oracles
to all the world was not wise enough to look into his own fortunes.
He saw her hair flung loose over her shoulders and said, "If so
charming in disorder, what would it be if arranged?" He saw her
eyes bright as stars; he saw her lips and was not satisfied with
only seeing them. He admired her hands and arms, naked to the shoulder,
and whatever was hidden from view he imagined more beautiful still.
He followed her; she fled, swifter than the wind, and delayed not
a moment at his entreaties. "Stay," said he, "daughter of Peneus;
I am not a foe. Do not fly me as a lamb flies the wolf, or a dove
the hawk. It is for love I pursue you. You make me miserable, for
fear that you should fall and hurt yourself on these stones, and
I should be the cause. Pray run slower, and I will follow slower.
I am no clown, no rude peasant. Zeus is my father, and I am lord
of Delphos and Tenedos and know all things, present and future.
I am the god of song and the lyre. My arrows fly true to the mark;
but alas! an arrow more fatal than mine has pierced my heart! I
am the god of medicine and know the virtue of all healing plants.
Alas! I suffer a malady that no balm can cure!"
The nymph continued her flight and left his plea half uttered. And
even as she fled she charmed him. The wind blew loose her garments,
and her unbound hair streamed loose behind her. The god grew impatient
to find his wooings thrown away, and, sped by Eros, gained upon
her in the race. It was like a hound pursuing a hare, with open
jaws ready to seize, while the feebler animal darts forward, slipping
from the very grasp.
So flew the god and the virgin - he on the wings of love and she
on those of fear. The pursuer is the more rapid, however, and gains
upon her, and his panting breath blows upon her hair. Her strength
begins to fail, and, ready to sink, she calls upon her father, the
river god: "Help me, Peneus! Open the earth to enclose me, or change
my form, which has brought me into this danger!" Scarcely had she
spoken, when a stiffness seized all her limbs; her bosom began to
be enclosed in a tender bark, her hair became leaves, her arms became
branches, her foot stuck fast in the ground, as a root, and her
face became a treetop, retaining nothing of its former self but
its beauty.
Apollo stood amazed. He touched the stem and felt the flesh tremble
under the new bark. He embraced the branches and lavished kisses
on the wood. The branches shrank from his lips. "Since you cannot
be my wife," said he, "you shall assuredly be my tree. I will wear
you for my crown. I will decorate you with my harp and quiver, and
when the great Roman conquerors lead up the triumphal pomp to the
Capitol, you shall be woven into wreaths for their brows. And, as
eternal youth is mine, you also shall be always green, and your
leaf know no decay." The nymph, now changed into a laurel tree,
bowed its head in grateful acknowledgement. - from Bulfinch's
Mythology
home
|
about
me |
awards
| gallery
| salesroom
| commissions
| tips
| links
|